The Virtual Bookcase Reviews of 'Peter Norton's Inside the PC':
Reviewer amazon.com wrote:You might say that Peter Norton's Inside the PC, Seventh Edition, is the theoretical counterpart to the Peter Norton Guide to Upgrading and Repairing PCs. Inside the PC will appeal to the computer hobbyist who feels a sense of urgency about knowing how systems work and the significant details about subsystems, technologies, and how the machines are made. This readable and entertaining (by computer book standards, that is) guide to hardware and operating systems is an excellent starting point for indoctrination into the deepest mysteries of the PC.
Reviewer Rob Slade wrote:
Peter Norton made his name by providing hard information, primarily to
programmers and service people. This edition of his venerable text,
however, is supposed to be all new. The introduction makes the case
that computer information should be accessible to everyone, and Peter
Norton is just the guy to give it to them. However, the needs of the
average user, or even the home hobbyist, are somewhat different than
the needs of the programmer. Norton's roots are still evident in the
text.
As is fairly common, the book starts with a general overview. Chapter
one is odd. Starting with the question "what is a PC?" it proceeds to
wander philosophically around the topic, talking about wearable
computers, and largely undefined future directions before finally, and
almost tangentially, mentioning Intel and Windows. In talking about
computers in general, in chapter two, the book uses the input-output-
storage-process-control model that I have never found to be
particularly useful for anyone other than a theoretician. Chapter
three discusses representation of information. The coverage of binary
and ASCII will probably be valuable to the reader/computer user, and
the additional background material is, at the very least, interesting.
Part two takes the first look inside. Chapter four shows you the
inside of the computer and various of the parts. However, the "show"
aspect is quite important for newcomers, and there are a few
shortcomings in this respect. The photographs supplied are black and
white and have very poor resolution and depth of field. There are
also gaps: for example, ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) and MCA
(Micro Channel Architecture) bus slots are mentioned, but not
illustrated. Most of chapter five looks at machine language, in far
too little detail to be of use, and the only helpful portion is the
introduction of the BIOS and CMOS memory. Chapter six suggests that
the user "mess around" in order to explore the PC. I would heartily
concur, but the book does not give the reader enough information to
really have a chance to get started. For example, there is a brief
mention of DEBUG, and one example of a call to display the standard
sixteen byte block of memory. It is then suggested that the user
examine a range of memory (which has not been explained) and to
examine a CMOS port (which has not been explained. More ink is spent
on the use of the Norton Disk Editor (surprise) than on either DEBUG
or BASIC.
Part three starts to go into depth in the basic PC. However, the
history of Intel (and compatible) processors in chapter seven is more
philosophical than directly useful. Chapter eight explains some of
the operations behind machine language and basic hardware addressing.
While some helpful information is provided, it is rather patchy, and
not really supported well enough for users to try out. By this time,
we are getting the idea that this is the story of the book. Disk
information is contained in chapters nine and (supposedly in more
detail in) ten. However, while disk recovery is probably the biggest
need among normal computer users, the details that are given on the
topic, say, of recovering a deleted file are interesting, but not
sufficient to perform the task, and, again, the Norton program is
recommended for anything remotely necessary. The coverage of memory,
in chapter eleven, shows residues of information from earlier
editions, but little useful detail. Chapter twelve is mostly a
catalogue of input devices. One of the last sections in the
discussion of monitors is entitled "This Story Is Incomplete," and
that could stand for chapter thirteen itself. The look at printers in
chapter fourteen is brief, but at least simply describes them without
philosophical digressions. Chapter fifteen lists the external ports
that can be found on the PC while sixteen tersely describes the bus
standards that can be found in the PC. The overview of operating
systems in chapter seventeen is heavily weighted towards DOS/Windows
but does mention that you can set up a multi-boot system. Typically,
it doesn't say how.
Part four is specifically involved with programming. Chapter eighteen
starts with machine language, and explains its way up through
assemblers, interpreters, and compilers to object-oriented
programming. It is a considerable improvement over the previous
material. Speech recognition and production makes chapter nineteen a
frill.
Multimedia is the topic of part five. The general introduction in
chapter twenty is unfortunately indicative of the rest. Chapter
twenty one, on storage, and chapter twenty two, on virtual reality,
would not assist with setting up a multimedia PC. Chapter twenty
three is a section by itself, dedicated to telling you that laptops
need more battery power.
Part seven looks at connectivity. Modems are overviewed in chapter
twenty four. The review of LAN components in chapter twenty five
isn't too bad. Chapter twenty six looks at PCs that you might want to
connect *to*: servers and multiprocessors.
Chapter twenty seven is a throwaway look at the Internet. Twenty
eight goes "out on a limb" to say that computers will become more
involved with communications.
The hard data that was so useful to an earlier generation of Norton
readers is gone. Was it supposed to be replaced by something of more
use to a broader spectrum of computer users? If so, the attempt was a
failure. The contents of this volume will not help hobbyists or
programmers, will not help troubleshoot problems, and don't even make
a very good "how to buy a computer" book.
copyright Robert M. Slade, 1998
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